Difference between revisions of "NVGate SOA and CBT techniques"

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This article compare Synchronous Order Analysis (SOA) method versus Constant Band Tracking (CBT) method.
This article compares Synchronous Order Analysis (SOA) method to the Constant Band Tracking (CBT) method.
==Applications==
==Applications==
===Synchronous Order Analysis (SOA)===
===Synchronous Order Analysis (SOA)===


* Balancing / Phase default detection: order 1 is being followed. Phase gives the unbalance<nowiki>'</nowiki>s position.
* Balancing / Phase default detection: Order 1 is being followed. Phase gives the unbalance<nowiki>'</nowiki>s position.
* Cost Down using Bode Plot. Critical frequencies can be detected (Amplitude and Phase)
* Coast Down using Bode Plot. Critical frequencies can be detected (Amplitude and Phase)


[[Image:SOA_Vs_CBT_01.png|framed|none]]
[[Image:SOA_Vs_CBT_01.png|framed|none]]
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===Constant Band Tracking (CBT)===
===Constant Band Tracking (CBT)===


* Gear Boxes: shocks are numerous, spectra are noisy. Orders are not identified as clearly as they are in the case of large rotating machines such as turbines for instance. What is interested then is more the energy around one order rather than its amplitude. Computation is performed on a constant width frequency band.
* Gear Boxes: shocks are numerous, spectra are noisy. Orders are not identified as clearly as they are in the case of large rotating machines such as turbines for instance. What is interesting is their is more energy around one order rather than its amplitude. Computation is performed on a constant width frequency band.


===Order Extraction from waterfall===
===Order Extraction from waterfall===
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===CBT===
===CBT===


Constant Band Tracking consists in order analysis calculation based on energy summation from FFT data. Since the FFT module is used when tracking orders with the CBT feature, the trigger block duration is constant and no re-sampling is performed there. As a result, the number of rotation contained in one block depends on the rotating speed.<br>
Constant Band Tracking consists of order analysis calculation based on energy summation from FFT data. Since the FFT module is used when tracking orders with the CBT feature, the trigger block duration is constant and no re-sampling is performed there. As a result, the number of rotations contained in one block depends on the rotating speed.<br>


[[NVGate_CBT_principle_and_settings|See CBT page for more info.]]
[[NVGate_CBT_principle_and_settings|See CBT page for more info.]]
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* FFT trigger block for CBT has a constant time base defined by the frequency resolution.
* FFT trigger block for CBT has a constant time base defined by the frequency resolution.


The example below shows, at two different rotating speeds of a swept sine, respectively the FFT trigger block and the SOA trigger block.
The example below shows, respectively the FFT trigger block and the SOA trigger blocks at two different rotating speeds of a swept sine.


[[Image:SOA_Vs_CBT_02.png|framed|none]]
[[Image:SOA_Vs_CBT_02.png|framed|none]]
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This is different in the FFT module where the average time is the same for the whole range of speeds.
This is different in the FFT module where the average time is the same for the whole range of speeds.


* The SOA averaging is done on the exact same number of revolutions at any time of the measurement whereas the CBT will average different number of revolutions at sparate time of the test depending on the current rotating speed.
* The SOA averaging is done on the exact same number of revolutions at any time of the measurement whereas the CBT will average different number of revolutions at a separate time of the test depending on the current rotating speed.


==Swept sine setup emphasizing differences between SOA and CBT techniques==
==Swept sine setup emphasizing differences between SOA and CBT techniques==
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The setup of the tachometer is very important for the accuracy of the phase results. Since different setup can lead to slightly different results, it is necessary to know what to pay attention to. The difference between AC and DC coupling will be here emphasized as one of those important settings.
The setup of the tachometer is very important for the accuracy of the phase results. Since different setups can lead to slightly different results, it is necessary to know what to pay attention to. The difference between AC and DC coupling will be here emphasized as one of those important settings.


<u>Measurement setup</u>: one tachometer is connected to both Ext Sync 1 and 2 and both Input 1 and 2. The different signals are:
<u>Measurement setup</u>: one tachometer is connected to both Ext Syncs 1 and 2 and both Inputs 1 and 2. The different signals are:


* Train pulses with AC coupling (in black)
* Train pulses with AC coupling (in black)
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