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| From the curve shown in Picture 3, it is to be seen that applying Hanning weighting window on a pure tone sine wave will result in energy spread between the 2 side spectral lines (-1 and <nowiki>+</nowiki>1 on Picture 3) of sine frequency. Energy on the next spectral lines (-2 and <nowiki>+</nowiki>2 on Picture 3) will be reduced to 0 amplitude. | | From the curve shown in Picture 3, it is to be seen that applying Hanning weighting window on a pure tone sine wave will result in energy spread between the 2 side spectral lines (-1 and <nowiki>+</nowiki>1 on Picture 3) of sine frequency. Energy on the next spectral lines (-2 and <nowiki>+</nowiki>2 on Picture 3) will be reduced to 0 amplitude. |
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| [[Image:CBT_03.gif|framed|none]]
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| Picture 3: Hanning weighting window | | Picture 3: Hanning weighting window |
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| In this case, if f is the spectral resolution of FFT, f<sub>0</sub> the frequency of a vibration phenomenon, minimum energy calculation for Constant Band tracking should be done at spectral lines:
| | [[Image:cbt formula.png|framed|none]] |
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| <nowiki>[</nowiki>(f<sub>0</sub>-f) <nowiki>+</nowiki> f<sub>0</sub> <nowiki>+</nowiki> (f<sub>0</sub><nowiki>+</nowiki>f)<nowiki>]</nowiki>
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| that is to say a frequency bandwidth of
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| {|border="0" cellspacing="2" width="100%"
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| |colspan = "3"|CBT min band
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| |= (f<sub>0</sub><nowiki>+</nowiki>f)-(f<sub>0</sub>-f)
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| |-
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| |= 2*f
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| |}
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| NOTE: when f<sub>0</sub> is not matching exactly one spectral line (f<sub>0</sub> is not a multiple of f) leakage phenomenon may happen. In this case energy of vibration will be spread on next closest spectral lines (on the left and right). Energy picked up at spectral lines (f<sub>0</sub><nowiki>+</nowiki>f) or (f<sub>0</sub>-f) corresponds itself to the energy component measured on a frequency band of <nowiki>[</nowiki>f<sub>0</sub><nowiki>+</nowiki>f-; f<sub>0</sub><nowiki>+</nowiki>f<nowiki>+</nowiki><nowiki>]</nowiki> or <nowiki>[</nowiki>f<sub>0</sub>-f-; f<sub>0</sub>-f<nowiki>+</nowiki><nowiki>]</nowiki>, where correspond to leakage bandwidth. In OROS OR2x, was considered to be equivalent to f/2.
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| =====c/ Phase calculation in Constant Band Tracking===== | | =====c/ Phase calculation in Constant Band Tracking===== |